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RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Collection

Orońsko – chocolate flint mining area

The sites included in the collection are primarily chocolate flint extraction points (mines) and flint workshops located in the north-western zone of its deposits, within the Orońsko Commune, Szydłowiecki district, Masovian Voivodeship. Most of the artefacts are from the Orońsko 2 site (AZP 91-76 / 66). Stefan Krukowski was the discoverer and the first researcher of the mining sites located in this area. He also discovered the first mining shafts in 1935 as a result of excavations carried out at the site of Orońsko 2 (called then "Orońsk II"). In the following years, surface survey as well as the excavations were carried out in this area, as well as in other parts of the chocolate flint deposits. In Tomaszów - the site included in this collection - a team led by Romuald Schild discovered the remains of a Neolithic flint mine. The presented collection consists mainly of flint artefacts and tools made of animal bones. The artefacts come mainly from the excavations conducted since 2016 by the IAE PAS in the chocolate flint mine in Orońsko, site 2, as well as from the surface of other mining fields - Guzów 3, 13, 15, Chronów Kolonia Górna 2 and Tomaszów 1, dated to Late Paleolithic and younger periods of the Stone Age - Mesolithic, Neolithic as well as to early Bronze Age. The flint collection includes forms of all stages of raw material processing from the pieces of concretion of chocolate flint through cores, blades, flakes to ready tools.
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Blade core

Blade core Late Palaeolithic - Tanged Point Technocomplex

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Blade

Blade Late Palaeolithic

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Blade-flake core

Blade-flake core Late Palaeolithic

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Blade

Blade Late Palaeolithic

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Flake

Flake Late Palaeolithic

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Blade-flake core

Blade-flake core Late Palaeolithic

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic

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Blade

Blade Late Palaeolithic

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic, Magdalenian Culture

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic, Magdalenian Culture

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Blade

Blade Late Palaeolithic - Tanged Point Technocomplex

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Blade

Blade Late Palaeolithic - Tanged Point Technocomplex

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Blade core

Blade core Late Palaeolithic - Tanged Point Technocomplex

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Flake core

Flake core Late Neolithic / Early Bronze Age

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic - Tanged Point Technocomplex

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic / Early Mesolithic (?)

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Retouched blade

Retouched blade Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Pre-core

Pre-core Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Pre-core

Pre-core Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Tangened point

Tangened point Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Multi-functional tool

Multi-functional tool Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Blade

Blade Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Wedge - mining tool

Wedge - mining tool Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Single platform blade-flake core

Single platform blade-flake core Early Bronze Age

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Flake

Flake Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic - Tanged Point Technocomplex

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Blade

Blade Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Tangened point

Tangened point Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Flake core

Flake core Late Neolithic / Early Bronze Age

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic

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Flake

Flake Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Retouched blade

Retouched blade Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic

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Blade

Blade Late Palaeolithic

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Blade

Blade Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Wedge - mining tool

Wedge - mining tool Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Flake core with changed orientation

Flake core with changed orientation Early Bronze Age

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Double platform blade core

Double platform blade core Late Palaeolithic

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Flake

Flake Late Neolithic / Early Bronze Age

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Multi-functional tool

Multi-functional tool Pleistocene, Late Palaeolithic (Alleröd - Younger Dryas, GI-1a - GS-1)

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Contact Information: Consortium of Scientific Libraries Database Administrator E-Mail: rcin.org.pl@gmail.com

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Project I

Project "Digital Repository of Scientific Institutes" [RCIN] co-financed by Programme Innovative Economy, 2010-2014, Priority Axis 2. R&D infrastructure ; European Union. European Regional Development Fund.




Project II

Project "Open Resources in the Digital Repository of Scientific Institutes" [OZwRCIN] co-financed by Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.





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