@misc{Cerić_Denis._Autor_Invisible_2025, author={Cerić, Denis. Autor and Więckowski, Marek (1971– ). Autor}, volume={98}, number={4}, copyright={Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license}, address={Warszawa}, journal={Geographia Polonica}, howpublished={online}, year={2025}, publisher={IGiPZ PAN}, language={eng}, abstract={The research examines how tourists experience the German-Polish maritime border as a symbolic boundary which exists beyond physical separation because of memory, movement, and meaning. The research addresses a gap in border and tourism studies by using a qualitative-dominant mixed-methods approach to analyse 116 tourist narratives through the lenses of the bordering-debordering-rebordering concept, liminality and emotional geography. Tourists experience the border as an invisible yet tangible presence which serves as a historical reflection zone with fluid identity and ambiguous emotional responses. By theorising concepts like floating thresholds and symbolic permeability, the study reconceptualises maritime borders as dynamic spatial imaginaries in post-Schengen Europe.}, type={Text}, title={Invisible yet present: A framework for understanding open maritime borders in the cross-border tourist experience}, URL={http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/247616/WA51_284356_r2025-t98-no4_G-Polonica-Ceric.pdf}, keywords={Geography}, }