TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 24 cm N2 - There are over twenty Neolithic flint-mining sites in Britain. The location of these sites is examined in relation to the distribution of geological flint deposits. This is followed by a review of investigations that have taken place at these sites. The nature and significance of flint mines in Britain is then discussed M3 - Text PY - 1995 EP - 161 KW - flint mining KW - axes KW - discoidal knives KW - mines KW - flint A1 - Holgate, Robin PB - Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences VL - 33 CY - Warszawa SP - 133 T1 - Neolithic flint mining in Britain UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/241579 ER - TY - GEN N1 - Dzieduszycka-Machnikowa A., Lech J., Neolityczne zespoły pracowniane z kopalni krzemienia w Sąspowie, Wrocław-Warszawa-Kraków-Gdańsk 1976 N1 - P. 305-308 ; 25 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/18922/PDF/WA308_34360_P243_OMOWIENIA-I-RECEZ_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Vol. 30 (1978) J2 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Vol. 30 (1978), Reviews PY - 1978 EP - 308 KW - Neolithic -- Poland KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - Sąspów (Poland) A1 - Balcer, Bogdan (1936– ). Reviewer A2 - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej A2 - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 30 CY - Wrocław SP - 305 T1 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne T. 30 (1978), Omówienia i recenzje UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/18922 ER - TY - GEN N1 - P. 427-430 ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliography p. 428-429 N1 - German summary M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski Vol. 31 (1986) No 2 J2 - Zur Problematik der Feuersteinmine in Krzemionki, die Woiwodschaften von Kielce und Tarnobrzeg , im Lichte der Buchbesprechung von Andrzej Leligdowicz "5000 Jahre Feuersteinbergbau" PY - 1986 IS - 2 EP - 430 KW - flint mines KW - Krzemionki, voiv. świętkorzyskie (Poland) A1 - Bąbel, Jerzy A2 - Kocowska, Barbara. Tł. PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 31 CY - Wrocław SP - 427 T1 - W sprawie problematyki kopalni krzemienia w Krzemionkach, woj. kieleckie i tarnobrzeskie, w świetle recenzji Andrzeja Leligdowicza książki "5000 Jahre Feuersteinbergbau" ("Archeologia Polski", t. 28, 1983, z.2, s. 403-429) UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/35042 ER - TY - GEN N1 - Applied to an article: J. Bąbel : W sprawie problematyki kopalni krzemienia w Krzemionkach, woj. kieleckie i tarnobrzeskie, w świetle recenzji Andrzeja Leligdowicza książki "5000 Jahre Feuersteinbergbau". In: Archeologia Polski. Vol. 31 (1986) No 2 N1 - P. 161-173 ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliography p. 168-170 N1 - German summary L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/34585/PDF/WA308_46921_P319_KRZEMIONKOWSKIE_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski Vol. 34 (1989. 1990) No 1 J2 - Wahrheiten und Ressentimente PY - 1989 IS - 1 EP - 173 KW - flint mines KW - Krzemionki, świętkorzyskie voivodeship (Poland) A1 - Leligdowicz, Andrzej A2 - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej A2 - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 34 CY - Wrocław SP - 161 T1 - Krzemionkowskie prawdy i resentymenty Krzemionki UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/34585 ER - TY - GEN N1 - P. 173-179 ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliography p. 176-177 N1 - German summary M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski Vol. 34 (1989. 1990) No 1 J2 - Der Polemik mit Herrn A. Leligdowicz letzter Akt PY - 1989 IS - 1 EP - 179 KW - flint mines KW - Krzemionki, świętkorzyskie voivodeship (Poland) A1 - Bąbel, Jerzy A2 - Kocowska, Barbara. Translator PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 34 CY - Wrocław SP - 173 T1 - Z panem A. Leligdowiczem polemiki akt ostatni UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/34586 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 29 cm N2 - The article discusses the methods of studying prehistoric flint mines presented in the book Metody badań archeologicznych stanowisk produkcyjnych - górnictwo krzemienia (Methods used in the archaeological study of production sites – flint mining), published in Warsaw in 2000. The author of the article is generally critical of the work, though certain fragments are praised. He considers its greatest failings to be the marginal discussion of flint material from the mines, a lack of suggestions for rescue excavations of flint mines and the viewing of prehistoric mining solely from the perspective of modem industrial mining. In the conclusion the article mentions the need for a monograph covering the many years of research done at the Krzemionki Opatowskie flint mine site L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/60070/PDF/WA308_79789_PIII149_O-badaniach-prehisto_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - On the study of prehistoric flint mining and the mine at Krzemionki Opatowskie (in connection with the book: Metody badań archeologicznych stanowisk produkcyjnych – górnictwo krzemienia, Warszawa 2000) J2 - Przegląd Archeologiczny T. 52 (2004) PY - 2004 EP - 88 KW - prehistoric flint mining KW - flint mines KW - methods of archaeological research KW - Krzemionki Opatowskie flint mine site KW - Wierzbica “Zele” flint mine site A1 - Lech, Jacek PB - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 52 CY - Wrocław SP - 15 T1 - O badaniach prehistorycznego górnictwa krzemienia i kopalni w Krzemionkach Opatowskich (w związku z książką: Metody badań archeologicznych stanowisk produkcyjnych – górnictwo krzemienia, Warszawa 2000) UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/60070 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 25 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/49543/PDF/WA308_P321_67234_O-mozliwosciach_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski T. 56 Z. 1-2 (2011) PY - 2011 IS - 1-2 EP - 164 KW - Sąspów (Poland) KW - Wierzbica "Zele" KW - flint mines KW - flint tools from flint mines KW - microwear analysis KW - "pseudo-tools" A1 - Małecka-Kukawka, Jolanta (1955– ) A1 - Werra, Dagmara PB - Instytut Archeolgoii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 56 CY - Warszawa SP - 135 T1 - O możliwościach i ograniczeniach metody traseologicznej w badaniach masowych materiałów archeologicznych z kopalń krzemienia UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/49543 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 29 cm N2 - Fieldwork in the mid-1980s at Neolithic flint-mining sites in West Sussex investigated previously unknown flint-working areas at both Long Down and Harrow Hill, showing that axeheads were the main product at both sites. Since then, the revision of radiocarbon dates using Bayesian analysis has revolutionised our understanding of the Neolithic period in Britain, demonstrating that flint mines are amongst the earliest known Neolithic sites in southern England: they appear sometime after mining took place on adjacent parts of the European continent and before causewayed enclosures were first constructed in southern England. Axeheads fabricated at the flint-mining sites were used as votive offerings, part of the interdependent belief system associated with Carinated Bowl pottery and cereal horticulture that was characteristic of the earliest Neolithic ‘horizon’ in southern England. Both were probably introduced by small-scale movements of farmers across the Channel from the European continent L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/130307/PDF/WA308_99621_Flint-mining-and-be_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Between History and Archaeology : papers in honour of Jacek Lech PY - 2018 EP - 42 KW - flint mining KW - mines KW - flint KW - axeheads KW - votive offerings KW - farming A1 - Holgate, Robin PB - Archaeopress Archaeology CY - Oxford; England T1 - Flint Mining and the Beginning of Farming in Southern England SP - 37 UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/130307 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 24 cm N2 - In the present work, an archaeometric approach was used to investigate a sample of the functional tools collected from the Sąspów, Cracow district, and Wierzbica ‘Zele’, Radom district, flint mines sites. The investigated collection was completed on four non-use-worn specimens. The presence of areas enriched in iron (Fe) compounds has been noticed on the surfaces of all the specimens. They were analyzed by optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with an energy dispersive X-ray analysis system (EDS). Data sets were statistically evaluated using similarity analysis (DA, CA, MDS). The results indicated the variables that best discriminate the investigated flint artifacts collection in terms of either anthropoghenic or non-anthropoghenic nature of the residues preserved on their surfaces. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/63439/PDF/WA308_83017_P357_Archaeometric-study_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archaeologia Polona Vol. 54 (2016) PY - 2016 EP - 150 KW - use-wear analysis KW - residue analysis KW - SEM-EDS KW - archaeometry KW - flint mining A1 - Małecka-Kukawka, Jolanta (1955– ) A1 - Szczepańska, Grażyna A1 - Rauchfleisz, Marta A1 - Kowalski, Łukasz PB - Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences VL - 54 CY - Warszawa SP - 137 T1 - Archaeometric study of some functional tools from the Sąspów and Wierzbica ‘Zele’ flint mines sites UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/63439 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 24 cm N2 - The area around the villages of Kvarnby and Södra Sallerup in south-west Scania is the only known flint-mining site in Sweden. Radiocarbon dates show that the flint was mined mainly during the earliest phase of the Early Neolithic, between c. 4000 and 3600 BC, thus coinciding with the earliest evidence of the Funnel Beaker Culture in the region. The type of flint, the size of the flint nodules, production debris in the mining area and the concentration of point-butted axes to south-west Scania all suggest that the mining was related to the extraction of flint for the production of point-butted axes. However, considering the abundance of easily available flint elsewhere in the region, it seems clear that the mining was not motivated purely by economic reasons. We suggest that the very extraction of flint from pits and shafts in the chalk was socially and symbolically significant in itself. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/63441/PDF/WA308_83019_P357_Early-Neolithic-flin_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archaeologia Polona Vol. 54 (2016) PY - 2016 EP - 180 KW - Early Neolithic KW - flint mining KW - southern Sweden KW - point-butted axes A1 - Berggren, Åsa A1 - Högberg, Anders A1 - Olausson, Deborah A1 - Rudebeck, Elisabeth PB - Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences VL - 54 CY - Warszawa SP - 167 T1 - Early Neolithic flint mining at Södra Sallerup, Scania, Sweden UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/63441 ER - TY - GEN N1 - T. Mirsaatov, Drevnie šachty Učtuta, Wydawnictwo "Fan", Taszkent 1973, 108 ss., 71 ryc. N1 - P. 309-312 ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliographical footnotes M3 - Text J2 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Vol. 28 (1976) J2 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Vol. 28 (1976), Reviews PY - 1976 EP - 312 KW - neolithic -- Uzbekistan KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - Neolithic flint objects KW - Učtut (Uzbekistan) A1 - Krzak, Zygmunt (1933– ). Reviewer A2 - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej A2 - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 28 CY - Wrocław SP - 309 T1 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne T. 28 (1976), Omówienia i recenzje UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/24414 ER - TY - GEN N1 - P. 217-233 : ill., maps ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliographical footnotes N1 - English summary M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski. Vol. 10 (1965) No 1 J2 - Kopalnie krzemienia w Świeciechowie J2 - Temporary characteristic of flint mine in Świeciechów PY - 1965 IS - 1 EP - 233 KW - Neolithic -- Poland KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - Świeciechów, com. Mniszków (Poland) A1 - Krzak, Zygmunt (1933– ) A2 - Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej Polskiej Akademii Nauk PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 10 CY - Warszawa ; CY - Wrocław SP - 217 T1 - Tymczasowa charakterystyka kopalni krzemienia w Świeciechowie UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/37498 ER - TY - GEN N1 - . N. Gurina, G. M. Kovnurko, Šahty po dobyče Kremnâ v zapadnoj Belarussi, "Sovetskaâ Arheologiâ", 1964, z. 2, s. 3-12 z 5 ryc. N1 - P. 363-366 ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliographical footnotes L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/37515/PDF/WA308_40873_P319_RECENZJE_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski. Vol. 10 (1965) No 1 PY - 1965 IS - 1 EP - 366 KW - Neolithic -- Belarus KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - Krasne Sioło, Grodno-region (Belarus) A1 - Gurba, Jan (1929– ). Reviewer A2 - Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej Polskiej Akademii Nauk PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 10 CY - Warszawa ; CY - Wrocław SP - 363 T1 - Archeologia Polski. Vol. 10 (1965) No 1, Reviews UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/37515 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 29 cm N2 - The Grimes Graves flint mine site is situated in south-east England. W. Greenwell carried out here, between 1868 and 1870, the first recorded excavation of a deep shaft to its entire depth (12 m). He correctly deduced that the minefield was of Neolithic date. Greenwell’s recorded observations were supported by twentieth century excavations conducted by the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia (1914), A.L. Armstrong (1923-1939) and R.J. Mercer (1971-1972). Excavations by the British Museum over the period 1972-1976 were undertaken to resolve a number of problems connected with the interpretation of the site, mainly: variations in flint extraction and its dating, chipping floors and flint reduction sequence, and the Bronze Age occupation on the minefield. The survey of the 1972-1974 Chipping Floor and Feature 112 enables us to attempt a reconstruction of the stages and directions of the flint processing. Both chipping floors represent debris from the production of blades for axes and adzes, as well as from preparation of discoidal bifacial knives. Finally the authors discuss the finds of Grooved Ware pottery at Grimes Graves M3 - Text J2 - The Grimes Graves flint mine site in the light of new research J2 - Przegląd Archeologiczny T. 48 (2000) PY - 2000 EP - 73 KW - Grimes Graves KW - flint mining KW - Late Neolithic KW - workshop assemblages KW - flint axe and adze KW - discoidal bifacial knife KW - Grooved Ware A1 - Lech, Jacek A1 - Longworth, Ian PB - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 48 CY - Wrocław SP - 19 T1 - Kopalnia krzemienia Grimes Graves w świetle nowych badań UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/60008 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 25 cm N2 - The Neolithic mine of striped flint at Krzemionki is situated in Central Poland, on the north-eastern fringe of the Holy Cross (Świętokrzyskie) Mountains, near the Kamienna river. Known under the name of Krzemionki Opatowskie it is among the best preserved prehistoric flint mines in Europe, along with Grimes Graves, Cissbury and Harrow Hill in England, Rijckholt – St. Geertruid in the Dutch Limburg, Defensola in Italy and Borownia in Poland; it is considered the greatest monument of prehistoric culture in Central Europe. 2012 marked the ninetieth anniversary of its discovery. The anniversary coincided with a series of publications devoted to the mine. The Author enters into a polemic with one of them – an article titled Krzemionki Opatowskie – blaski i cienie prehistorycznych kopalń krzemienia pasiastego jako obiektu turystycznego (Summary: Krzemionki Opatowskie. Advantages and Disadvantages of Prehistoric Banded Flint Mines as Tourist Sights), written by Marek Zalewski, an archaeologist from the State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw, and former participant in excavations of the mine. The discussed article appeared in print in Poland, in 2012. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/64337/PDF/WA308_83270_P320_Do-historii-badan_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski T. 61 (2016) PY - 2016 EP - 278 KW - Poland KW - Krzemionki Opatowskie KW - flint mine KW - prehistoric flint mining KW - Neolithic KW - striped (banded) flint KW - history of archaeology A1 - Lech, Jacek A2 - Kita, Beata. Tł. PB - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 61 CY - Warszawa SP - 241 T1 - Do historii badań i udostępnienia neolitycznej kopalni krzemienia pasiastego w Krzemionkach UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/64337 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 25 cm N2 - The Author was a member of the Prehistoric Flint Mining Research Team of the State Archaeological Museum (SAM) in Warsaw. In the years 1985–2000 the Research Team shaped the strategy of research and development of Krzemionki. As a SAM Team member (1985–1993) the Author was responsible for the works in the hinterland settlements of flint mines, the development of the open-air museum and popularisation of Krzemionki. In this paper he gives response to allegations and points to the obscurities and mistakes contained in the polemic article of prof. Jacek Lech pt. Do historii badań i udostępnienia neolitycznej kopalni krzemienia pasiastego w Krzemionkach (Some remarks concerning the history of research and public accessibility of the Neolithic mine of stripped flint at Krzemionki) published in 2016 L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/66208/PDF/WA308_85629_P320_Krzemionki-Opatowski_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Archeologia Polski T. 62 (2017) J2 - Krzemionki Opatowskie – a monument of prehistoric mining and unrealized desires – a retort to Prof. Jacek Lech PY - 2017 EP - 172 KW - Poland KW - Krzemionki Opatowskie KW - flint mine KW - prehistoric flint mining KW - Neolithic KW - stripped flint KW - history of archaeology A1 - Zalewski, Marek PB - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 62 CY - Warszawa SP - 159 T1 - Krzemionki Opatowskie – pomnik prehistorycznego górnictwa i niezrealizowanych pragnień – w odpowiedzi prof. Jackowi Lechowi UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/66208 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 29 cm N2 - Twenty-five years of experience in excavating flint mines allow us to give a methodological overview about sites characterized by the sheer depth of some structures, the often vast extensions of the deposits and the specialised activities that were carried out there. By comparing operations undertaken up to fifteen years apart, the importance of accurate stratigraphic and planimetric records becomes clear. Palaeoenvironmental approaches probably have to be multiplied in view of the results obtained when sampling is systematic. If the use of a mechanical excavator is inescapable to create large geological cross sections and allows the excavation of a large number of structures, an agreement emerges to consider that its exclusive use should be avoided. It should be regarded as a complement to be employed once a certain number of previous stages have been completed L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/130252/PDF/WA308_99576_Twenty-five-years_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Between History and Archaeology : papers in honour of Jacek Lech PY - 2018 EP - 23 KW - flint mines KW - geological trenches KW - 3D mapping KW - knapping workshops KW - mechanical excavation KW - palaeoenvironment A1 - Bostyn, Françoise A1 - Collet, Hélène A1 - Ghesquière, Emmanuel A1 - Hauzeur, Anne A1 - Labriffe, Pierre-Arnaud de A1 - Marcigny, Cyril A1 - Lavachery, Philippe. Tł. A2 - Lavachery, Philippe. Tł. PB - Archaeopress Archaeology CY - Oxford; England SP - 9 T1 - Twenty-five Years Excavating Flint Mines in France and Belgium: an Assessment UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/130252 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 29 cm N2 - In 1971-1972 excavations were carried out at Site II of the flint mine at Polany, Radom District. The present author published a short report on the 1971 work in 1973. Some results of the research work, at the site have also been presented, briefly too, in a few more general publications. This site is also included in the recently published catalogue of European flint mines (Chmielewska 1980, 583 ff.). The excavations uncovered one pit as a whole and a few others partly. From analysis of flint artifacts from on-site workshops and the 1 4C date of a sample of charcoal from one of the pits, we can assume that the population of the younger stage of the Mierzanowice culture (1600-1500 BC) extracted chocolate flint at this part of the mine. These analyses certainly also permitted some conclusions to be drawn aboutthe extraction techniques, yield size, production directions in on-site workshops, distribution of raw flint and economic and property relationships at the mine L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/61113/PDF/WA308_80259_PIII272_The-early-Bronze-age_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Archeologiczny T. 35 (1988) PY - 1988 EP - 181 KW - Bronze Age -- Poland KW - Mierzanowice culture KW - flint mines KW - chocolate flint KW - Polany, Wierzbica commune (Poland) A1 - Chmielewska, Maria (1920–2016) PB - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej VL - 35 CY - Wrocław SP - 139 T1 - The early Bronze age flint mine at site ii, Polany, Radom district UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/61113 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 29 cm N2 - This paper discusses the main deposits of the siliceous rocks in Central Europe and its vicinity, and the methods of their exploitation among the earliest farming communities. The meaning of the terms “deposit”, “mine”, and “mining” in the context of studies of the primitive communities is considered. The methods of extracting the raw materials, from the simple stholes to underground galleries, are distinguished and they are illustrated with examples of the mining workings. The chronology of mining of the siliceous rocks in Central Europe, based on 14C dates, is presented and compared with 14C dating for other regions of prehistoric mining in Europe. It is shown that the beginnings of mining of the early farming communities are connected with LBK (Danubian I) in the second half of the 5th Mill.b.c. The development of mining of the siliceous rocks lasts through the 4-3 Mill.b.c. and its decline takes place around the middle of the 2nd Mill.b.c. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/60227/PDF/WA308_79559_PIII149_Flint-Mining-among_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Archeologiczny T. 28 (1981) PY - 1981 EP - 55 KW - Neolithic -- central Europe KW - Neolithic communities KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - flint -- raw material -- procurement KW - Neolithic mining tools A1 - Lech, Jacek PB - Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej VL - 28 CY - Wrocław SP - 5 T1 - Flint Mining among the Early Farming Communities of Central Europe UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/60227 ER - TY - GEN N2 - The prehistoric flint mine in Spiennes made the pages of archaeological history 150 years ago. The discovery of mining shafts and underground galleries dating to the Neolithic period was a world sensation in 1867 and it initiated archaeological research into ancient mining in Belgium, Great Britain and other countries. Once the Neolithic remains of striped flint exploitation were discovered in 1922 in Krzemionki Opatowskie, the Spiennes shafts and flint workshops became an important point of reference for the mine in Polish territory. The prehistoric mine in Belgium was listed on the World Heritage List in 2000, confirming its exceptional importance. Now the Krzemionki Prehistoric Striped Flint Mining Region is in the running for the same recognition. In this context the article presents the history of archaeological research in Spiennes through the beginning of the 21st century L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/85631/PDF/WA308_91639_P320_Neolityczna-kopalnia_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - The Neolithic flint mine in Spiennes (Belgium). Complex of mining fields from the UNESCO World Heritage List J2 - Archeologia Polski T. 63 (2018) PY - 2018 EP - 98 KW - Spiennes KW - Krzemionki Opatowskie KW - flint mine KW - flint mining KW - shafts KW - flint workshops KW - history of archaeology KW - World Heritage List A1 - Werra, Dagmara H. A2 - Zych, Iwona. Tł. PB - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 63 CY - Warszwa SP - 47 T1 - Neolityczna kopalnia krzemienia w Spiennes (Belgia). Zespół pól górniczych z listy światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/85631 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 24 cm N2 - Archaeologist and expert of Neolithic flintknapping, Professor Bogdan Balcer, passed away on 30 December 2018. He was professionally linked to two Warsaw institutions: the State Archaeological Museum (1957–1972) and the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (1972–2006). He was the author of more than a hundred papers, devoted mainly to issues of exploitation, processing and distribution of flint raw material, especially Świeciechów and striped flint, in the basins of the Oder and Vistula rivers. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/98599/PDF/01-B-Ryszard%20Grygiel.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Professor Bogdan Balcer(1936–2018) J2 - Archeologia Polski T. 64 (2019) PY - 2019 EP - 27 KW - prof. Dr. Bogdan Balcer KW - neolithic KW - flintknapping KW - Świeciechów KW - flint KW - flint mining in Krzemionki KW - Biskupin A1 - Grygiel, Ryszard A2 - Zych, Iwona. Tł. PB - Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk VL - 64 CY - Warszwa SP - 9 T1 - Profesor Bogdan Balcer (1936–2018) UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/98599 ER - TY - GEN N1 - ill. ; 29 cm N2 - This is a personal narrative of an acquaintanceship between Professor Jacek Lech and the author, since 1973. While not of strictly documentary value, it may recall some aspects of archaeological activities – surveys, excavations, conferences and symposia organisation, and publishing, for over forty years. Although never formally related as teacher-student, and of relatively distant specialisations (Neolithic flints vs. historical archaeology of Mesopotamia), we could cooperate for this long time quite effectively. As I may sum up today, the profit was, on my side, enormous – the discipline and style ‘doing archaeology ’ was taught to me not less substantially by this relation than by the university course, and the plethora of practices, both in the field and in later study, added to a special ‘personal’ corpus of experience, of irreplaceable and simply priceless value for, e.g., my later teaching of archaeology at the university L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/130414/PDF/WA308_103561_Do-you-remember_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Between History and Archaeology : papers in honour of Jacek Lech PY - 2018 EP - 515 KW - field survey KW - flint mines KW - history of archaeology KW - Krzemionki KW - Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski district KW - Ojców KW - Cracow district KW - Wierzbica KW - Radom district A1 - Stępniowski, Franciszek M. PB - Archaeopress Archaeology CY - Oxford; England T1 - Do you remember?... SP - 509 UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/130414 ER - TY - GEN N1 - P. 37-47 : ill. ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliographical footnotes N1 - English summary L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/24348/PDF/WA308_38438_P243_ODKRYCIE-KOPALNI_I.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Vol. 24 (1972) J2 - The Discovery of a Flint Mine on Site I at Sąspów, Olkusz district PY - 1972 EP - 47 KW - Neolithic -- Poland KW - flint - raw material KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - Neolithic flint workshops KW - Sąspów (Poland) A1 - Lech, Jacek (1946– ) PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich VL - 24 CY - Wrocław SP - 37 T1 - Odkrycie kopalni krzemienia na stanowisku I w Sąspowie, pow. Olkusz UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/24348 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Borkowski, Wojciech A2 - Migal, Witold PB - Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich N1 - P. 63-94 : ill. ; 25 cm N1 - Bibliographical footnotes N1 - English summary L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/25211/PDF/WA308_41584_P243_BADANIA-WYROBISK_I.pdf M3 - Text CY - Wrocław J2 - Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Vol. 40 (1989) J2 - Investigations of the workings of shalf 7-610 at Krzemionki in 1984-1986 PY - 1989 KW - Neolithic -- Poland KW - Neolithic flint mines KW - flint - raw material -- exploitation KW - Neolithic mining tools KW - Krzemionki (Poland) T1 - Badania wyrobisk szybu 7/610 w Krzemionkach, w latach 1984-1986 UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/iae/dlibra/publication/edition/25211 ER -