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<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Asymmetry of the economic development of cross-border areas in the European Union: assessment and typology]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Europa XXI 39 (2020 )]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Asymmetry of the economic development of cross-border areas in the European Union: assessment and typology]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Europa XXI 39 (2020 )]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jakubowski, Andrzej. Autor]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[assymetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[borderlands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[cohesion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Cohesion Policy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[cross-border areas]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[disparities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[European Union]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[asymeria]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[obszary przygraniczne]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[spójność]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[polityka spójności]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[obszary transgraniczne]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[nierówności]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Unia Europejska]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[29 cm]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The article aims to characterise the phenomenon, determine the degree, and analyse the dynamics and directions of change in the level of asymmetry of economic development of cross-border areas in the European Union (EU) based on GDP per capita (PPP). It also aims to propose a typology of cross-border areas in the EU considering the above criteria. The obtained results show that despite a relatively evident reduction of the level of asymmetry of economic development in many cases in the period 1990-2015, and particularly after 2004, many cross-border areas show significant disparities in the economic sphere. Moreover, the dynamics of the observed transformations remain spatially differentiated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[29 cm]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Każdy numer posiada własny tytuł.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The article aims to characterise the phenomenon, determine the degree, and analyse the dynamics and directions of change in the level of asymmetry of economic development of cross-border areas in the European Union (EU) based on GDP per capita (PPP). It also aims to propose a typology of cross-border areas in the EU considering the above criteria. The obtained results show that despite a relatively evident reduction of the level of asymmetry of economic development in many cases in the period 1990-2015, and particularly after 2004, many cross-border areas show significant disparities in the economic sphere. Moreover, the dynamics of the observed transformations remain spatially differentiated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[IGiPZ PAN]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2020]]></dc:date>
<dc:type xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Text]]></dc:type>
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<dc:identifier><![CDATA[1429-7132 (print)]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[2300-8547 (online)]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[10.7163/Eu21.2020.39.6]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://rcin.org.pl/dlibra/publication/221592/edition/197769/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:rcin.org.pl:197769]]></dc:identifier>
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<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[CBGiOŚ. IGiPZ PAN, sygn.: Cz.6406, Cz.6407]]></dc:source>
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<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
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