@misc{Zacharias_Michał_Jerzy_(1946–_)_Inteligencja,_2019, author={Zacharias, Michał Jerzy (1946– )}, editor={Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences}, copyright={Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license}, address={Warszawa}, howpublished={online}, year={2019}, language={pol}, abstract={The article presents Jan Wacław Machajski’s views on socialism and revolution as well as the political role and position of intellectuals. The author emphasizes that in the Polish thinker’s view, the intelligentsia was a specifi c social strata. First of all, it was an interest group, extremely selfi sh, devoid of any ethos or altruism, a sense of responsibility and servitude towards weaker social groups. A strata aspiring to high material status and power. The manipulative theory and practice of socialism, in line with the conviction that all concepts, theories and socialist activities, with Marxism at the forefront, were only a method of securing interests of their group.}, title={Inteligencja, socjalizm i rewolucja w myśli politycznej Jana Wacława Machajskiego (1866–1926)}, type={Text}, URL={http://www.rcin.org.pl/Content/115982/PDF/WA303_134014_A507-DN-R-51-3_Zacharias.pdf}, volume={51}, number={3}, journal={Dzieje Najnowsze : [kwartalnik poświęcony historii XX wieku]}, publisher={Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk}, keywords={socialism, revolution, intelligentsia ("white-collar workers"), bourgeois society, proletariat, Machajski, Jan Wacław (1866-1926) - political and social thought, Żeromski, Stefan (1864-1925) - political and social thought, Rodbertus-Jagetzow, Johann Karl (1805-1875) - political and social thought, Marx, Karl (1818-1883) - criticism and interpretation, Lenin, Vladimir Il'ič (1870-1924) - political and social thought, Bernstein, Eduard (1850-1932) - political and social thought, Kautsky, Karl (1854-1938) - political and social thought}, }