TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/39016/PDF/WA51_55803_r2013-t85-z4_Przeg-Geogr-Plit.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 85 z. 4 (2013) PY - 2013 IS - 4 EP - 675 KW - geography KW - inter-generational dispute KW - scientism KW - humanism KW - Poland A1 - Plit, Florian PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 85 CY - Warszawa SP - 655 T1 - O sporze pokoleniowym w polskiej geografii i jego uwarunkowaniach = On the inter-generational dispute in Polish geography and its conditioning UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/39016 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/39012/PDF/WA51_55792_r2013-t85-z4_Przeg-Geogr-Kretowic.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 85 z. 4 (2013) PY - 2013 IS - 4 EP - 571 KW - geography of health KW - research approaches KW - scientific literature KW - English-speaking world A1 - Kretowicz, Paweł PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 85 CY - Warszawa SP - 549 T1 - Nowe podejścia badawcze w geografii zdrowia w literaturze anglosaskiej = New research approaches in the geography of health as exemplified in scientific literature in the English-speaking world UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/39012 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/42391/PDF/WA51_60168_r2014-t87-no1_G-Polonica-Grochowsk.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Geographia Polonica Vol. 87 No. 1 (2014) PY - 2014 IS - 1 EP - 172 KW - metropolises KW - Paris KW - Warsaw KW - Berlin KW - development conditions KW - Europe A1 - Grochowski, Mirosław PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 87 CY - Warszawa SP - 169 T1 - Best Metropolises – Best development conditions in European metropolises: Paris, Berlin and Warsaw UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/42391 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Węcławowicz, Grzegorz A1 - Mliczyńska-Hajda, Dagmara A2 - Szirmai, Viktoria. Red. A2 - Váradi, György. Tł. PB - Centre for Social Sciences Hungarian Academy of Sciences N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/62817/PDF/WA51_81768_151633-r2016_The-Former--New-Soci.pdf CY - Budapest J2 - "Artificial towns" in the 21st century : social polarisation in the new town regions of East-Central Europe PY - 2016 EP - 268 KW - cities KW - postsocialistic city KW - urbanistics KW - urban sociology KW - Tychy T1 - The Former “New Socialist City” in the Neoliberal Condition – The Case of Tychy in Poland SP - 245 UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/62817 ER - TY - GEN N2 - In the post-industrial, free-market economy, the ability of spatial planning to truly influence the location choices of business owners is limited, while the vast majority of means of production are in non-public hands. On top of that, coordinating spatial policies and decisions between administrative entities is a major challenge in numerous places in Europe. The aim of the paper is to assess the case of a medium-sized European city (Wroclaw, Poland) and its spatial management complication which has observable consequences for the spatial structure and economic functioning of the city. The paper examines the situation through the lens of production and manufacturing activities (with a cautious approach to the term ‘industry’). The case is analysed in two inseparable ways: spatial and economic; in parallel, the discussion is developed on the issue of the interconnection of policy-making in the metropolitan area (the city “vs.” its surrounding rural communes). The paper reviews the changes in employment in the subsequent sectors of the metropolitan area in within 25 years since the political transformation of Poland while keeping an eye on the physical and spatial changes of the aforementioned metropolitan area. The secondary output of the paper is outlining the suburbanisation processes of large Polish cities, however as seen not from the most frequently presented perspectives (such as housing or transportation) but from a more economy- and spatial responsibility-focused one. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/61357/PDF/WA51_80399_r2016-t31_Europa-XXI-Barski.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Europa XXI 31 (2016) PY - 2016 EP - 14 KW - industry KW - suburbanisation KW - spatial distribution of activities A1 - Barski, Jan A1 - Barski, Jacek A1 - Barski, Jan A1 - Barski, Jacek PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 31 CY - Warszawa SP - 5 T1 - 25 years after transformation: changes in spatial distribution of production activities in the case study of Wroclaw T1 - 25 years after transformation: changes in spatial distribution of production activities in the case study of Wroclaw UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/61357 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - This article presents the political and geopolitical views of Tomas Masaryk, who was not only an outstanding statesman, the founder of the Czechoslovak state and its fourterm President, but also a prominent scholar. He dealt mainly with philosophy, and his work in this domain is commonly known. On the other hand, his achievements in geopolitics have much less attention paid to them by the respective literature. This article thus recalls this thrust to Masaryk’s work, and also provides an interpretation thereof. As Masaryk’s creative output on geopolitical issues is quite ample, the issues touched upon in the article only constitute a selection, based primarily on the criterion of importance from the geographical point of view. The first of these issues is associated with the concept of Masaryk’s so-called “Czechoslovakism”. He was of the opinion that Czechs and Slovaks are essentially a single nation, with the only slight difference relating to the shape of the literary language. He was thus convinced that these peoples ought to live in one state, a concept gaining positive implementation after World War I. Another subject selected by the author is the territorial programme elaborated by Masaryk for the Czechoslovak state. His postulates considered at the Peace Conference in Paris are recalled and made subject to further analysis in this paper. A subsequent part deals with the work of Masaryk in the theoretical domain, vis-à-vis his interest in the emergence of states and development of nations, as well the relationship between the two. In turn, most clearly geographical in character are his considerations regarding Central Europe and the place of Czechoslovakia therein – issues also taken up in this article, in which a final part sees Masaryk’s attitude to Poland and Poles also commented upon. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/63061/PDF/WA51_82910_r2017-t89-z2_Przeg-Geogr-Eberhard.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 89 z. 2 (2017) PY - 2017 IS - 2 EP - 338 KW - Czechoslovakia KW - geopolitics KW - Tomas Masaryk KW - Geography A1 - Eberhardt, Piotr (1935–2020) PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 89 CY - Warszawa SP - 319 T1 - Poglądy geopolityczne Tomasza Masaryka = The geopolitical concepts of Tomas Masaryk UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/63061 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/56850/PDF/WA51_77379_r2015-t87-z3_Przeg-Geogr-Zuk.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 87 z. 3 (2015) PY - 2015 IS - 3 EP - 456 KW - radar stratigraphy KW - ground penetrating radar KW - sedimentary architecture KW - facial models A1 - Żuk, Tomasz A1 - Sambrook Smith, Gregory H. PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 87 CY - Warszawa SP - 439 T1 - Stratygrafia radarowa – metoda analizy danych georadarowych 3D w badaniu środowisk sedymentacyjnych na przykładzie osadów rzecznych = Radar stratigraphy – a method for analysing 3D GPR data in sedimentary environments as exemplified by fluvial sediments UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/56850 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - Comparative analysis was performed in relation to the scales of ecological indicator values for plant species proposed by: (1) Ellenberg, for the flora of Germany, (2) Landolt for the flora of Switzerland and (3) Zarzycki for the flora of Poland – in relation to six environmental features classed as either “climatic”: light intensity [L], temperature [T] or continentality [K] or soil-related (edaphic), i.e. moisture [F], acidity [R] and nitrogen content [N]. Species characteristic of sandy xeric grasslands from Koelerio glaucaeCorynephoretea canescentis class were used as a ”tool” in the comparison. Numbers of species differ – from 55 to 62 - depending on environmental features and the compared scales. However, it was assumed that pairs of ecological scales were similar if the percentage share of species was above 50% in corresponding points on scales. The main aim of the analysis was to assess whether compared scales originating from different parts of Central Europe are similar (or different) in their ecological diagnosis as regards climatic and edaphic conditions, where each feature of the geographical environment is expressed in relation to three indicator values deriving from the three scales. The interpretation of results was based around two opposing hypotheses: that the scales compared are similar, with particular points along them conforming to the same ranges of actual measurements, while differences concern the assessment of the requirements of the species as indicators of environmental conditions; or that the scales are different (most often shifted by one degree), while the ecological requirements of the species are similar. The analysis of histograms of frequency for the particular species categories shows that examples supporting the fi rst of the two hypotheses are constituted by the pairs of scales for: (1) light intensity [L] of Ellenberg and Zarzycki, (2) temperature [T] of Ellenberg and Zarzycki; (3) soil moisture [F] of Ellenberg and Zarzycki; (4) nitrogen content in the soil [N] of Ellenberg and Landolt. In terms of the second hypothesis the distribution of frequencies of the species categories in the histograms allows for the explanation of the differences (shifts) within the compared pairs of scales concerning: (1) light [L] as expressed by Landolt or Zarzycki values; (2) continentality [K] of Ellenberg and Zarzycki; (3) soil moisture [F] of Ellenbeg and Landolt; (4) soil moisture of Landolt and Zarzycki; (5) soil acidity of Landolt and Zarzycki; (5) nitrogen content in the soil [N] of Ellenberg and Zarzycki. It is worth noting that similar results for analysis were obtained when the same ecological scales of indicator values were compared by reference to species from meadows of Molinio-Arrhenathereta class (Roo-Zielinska, 2004), deciduous forest of Querco-Fagetea class (Roo-Zielińska 2009) and xerothermic grasslands of Festuco-Brometea class (RooZielińska, 2012). This means that a total of around 380 species (of meadow, deciduous forest, xerothermic and sandy xeric grassland) have now been evaluated, though admittedly this is still only about 20% of K. Zarzycki’s list of Polish flora (Zarzycki et al., 2002). Nevertheless, the ecological spectra and tolerances found for the four groups are very different, with results obtained suggesting the need to continue with the comparative analysis of European ecological scales for groups of species characteristic of different phytosociological units/associations, with appropriate ecological indicator values for Polish flora and plant communities being found in the process. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/56849/PDF/WA51_77378_r2015-t87-z3_Przeg-Geogr-Roo-Ziel.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 87 z. 3 (2015) PY - 2015 IS - 3 EP - 438 KW - scales of ecological indicator values KW - sandy xeric grasslands KW - characteristic plant species KW - physico-geographical environment KW - climatic features KW - properties of soils A1 - Roo-Zielińska, Ewa (1948– ) PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 87 CY - Warszawa SP - 409 T1 - Porównanie europejskich skal ekologicznych liczb wskaźnikowych w ocenie środowiska fizycznogeograficznego na podstawie charakterystycznych gatunków roślin muraw napiaskowych z klasy Koelerio glaucae-Corynephoretea canescentis = Comparison of European scales of ecological indicator values in the evaluation of a natural environment based on characteristic species of sandy, xeric grasslands of Koelerio glaucae-Corynephoretea canescentis class UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/56849 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - In line with the classification after Brice (1975), the system of the contemporary Vistula channel may be identified as a complex anabranched (anastomosing) river system, consisting of the main channel of the braided river type with bars and islands, as well as meandering side channels separated by holms. In turn, following the views of Smith and Smith (1980), this system is in a transition phase from a braided to an anastomosing river system. The phase of transformation to an anastomosing one in the central and lower Vistula braided system could have started at the beginning of the Holocene and continued uninterrupted through to the present day (Starkel, 2001). Currently, the Vistula fluvial system changes in the vicinity of the dam on the Włocławek reservoir and is under the strong influence of the anthropogenic impact the functioning of the dam is able to exert. To analyze the effects of this transformation, we have studied changes in channel structure using a method proposed by Brice and Blodgett (1978), as modified by Szmańda and Luc (2010). Analyzing aerial photographs, we have measured the widths of channels (w), as well as the lengths (L) and widths of bars (w’) and inter-channel forms in the bottom of the valley (islands fixed by vegetation and inter-channel areas called holms). Dimensionless parameters of forms were also calculated: L/w – for length, w’/w – for width, and L/w’ for shape. Aerial photographs from the area of the two holms located in the Vistula valley – i.e. the Bógpomóż Holm (below the Reservoir) and the Wykowska Holm (above it) were our research material. These photos come in both cases from two periods, before and after the construction of the dam in Włocławek. The survey allowed the following conclusions to be drawn: (1) In the research period, the average width of the river channels below the dam has increased slightly, while above the barrier there has been a slight decrease. (2) By numbers of given forms, islands fixed by vegetation are found to be in the majority, whereas holms were more frequent in the floodplain inter-channel area. Irrespective of the type of form, most were elongated. (3) Both above and below the Reservoir, there has been a decrease in the number of (channel and valley) forms. The number of bars in the Vistula channel has decreased. The area of the inter-channel islands colonised by vegetation has increased through evolution in the direction of inter-channel and floodplain areas. As a result of the disappearance of the side arms, inter-channel areas have been absorbed by floodplains. (4) These processes have resulted in the slow preservation of the fixed multiple-channel fluvial system. We suggest calling this system an “anabranching river” as opposed to the classical anastomosing river (Smith and Smith, 1980). L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/56854/PDF/WA51_77384_r2015-t87-z3_Przeg-Geogr-Gierszew.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 87 z. 3 (2015) PY - 2015 IS - 3 EP - 533 KW - channel system KW - chages of river channels KW - hydropower constructions KW - Lower Vistula River KW - spatial analysis A1 - Gierszewski, Piotr J. A1 - Szmańda, Jacek B. A1 - Luc, Małgorzata PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 87 CY - Warszawa SP - 517 T1 - Zmiany układu koryt Wisły spowodowane funkcjonowaniem stopnia wodnego „Włocławek” na podstawie analizy zdjęć lotniczych* = Changes of Vistula River channels pattern caused by Włocławek Dam functioning based on the analysis of aerial photographs UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/56854 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - The work described here examined contrasts in biothermal conditions relating to location within the Polish Baltic coastal zone. For the purposes of this study it was assumed that tourists at different towns might relocate from west to east in the following ways: Świnoujście–Ustka (Ś–U), Świnoujście–Gdańsk (Ś–G), Świnoujście–Hel (Ś–H), Ustka–Gdańsk (U–G), Ustka–Hel (U–H), Gdańsk–Hel (G–H). The basic data used to make comparisons were then hourly values for meteorological elements obtained from the relevant stations in the warm (April-September) half-years of the 2001-2010 period. Also for the purposes of this study, the variability characterising bioclimatic conditions was calculated by means of the bioclimatic contrast index – BCI, which offers an assessment of the adaptation stress in the circumstances of a sudden change in weather conditions or change of location. Such changes in external conditions induce stress in an organism and entail the activation of adaptation processes. The BCI index combines various bioclimatic indices, i.e. UTCI, SW, Iclp and PST, with values then being represented by the classes of contrast described as very small, small, moderate, high, very high and extremely high. Values assumed by the index are positive where warmer bioclimatic conditions characterise the home location in comparison with the chosen destination, or else negative where colder conditions are present at the home location than at the destination. The contrast to be noted between the stations studied was mostly (in 83% of cases) found to be very small. On average, the contrasts termed small were present in 14.4% of comparisons, with moderate on 2.4%, and high occasionally only. Contrasts capable of being defined as very high and extremely high were not found between the stations under analysis during the study period. However, it was demonstrated that relocations from Świnoujście to: Ustka, Gdańsk or Hel, or else from Gdańsk to Hel would tend to involved colder weather conditions, while relocations from Ustka to Gdańsk or further to Hel – would prevalently be associated with warming weather conditions. Over the 24-hour period, the most marked bioclimatic contrasts between the aforementioned pairs of stations were those noted at 12 noon and 3 p.m. The most limited contrasts in turn characterised night-time – from 9 p.m. to 3 a.m. The marked predominance of very small bioclimatic contrasts and the complete lack of very high and extremely high classes in the findings can be attributed to the confi nement of the area under analysis to a single (coastal) region. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/58669/PDF/WA51_78609_r2016-t88-z1_Przeg-Geogr-Makosza.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 88 z. 1 (2016) PY - 2016 IS - 1 EP - 120 KW - bioclimate KW - coastal areas KW - BCI index KW - variation KW - bioclimatic stress A1 - Mąkosza, Agnieszka A1 - Nidzgorska-Lencewicz, Jadwiga PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 88 CY - Warszawa SP - 109 T1 - Kontrastowość warunków bioklimatycznych w strefie polskiego wybrzeża Bałtyku w ciepłej połowie roku = Contrasting bioclimatic conditions within the Polish Baltic coastal zone in the warm half-year UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/58669 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/61199/PDF/WA51_80336_r2016-t89-no4_G-Polonica-Derek.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Geographia Polonica Vol. 89 No. 4 (2016) PY - 2016 IS - 4 EP - 561 KW - Geography A1 - Derek, Marta PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 89 CY - Warszawa SP - 555 T1 - Urban recycling: Spaces for leisure in Polish urban brownfield sites UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/61199 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - The study of economic resilience represents a relatively new subject of debate within the framework of regional studies. Here, the author firsts presents the evolutionary approach to resilience, and within it the agency perspective; before refocusing on the macroeconomic policy pursued in Poland, which is deemed to have spared the country and many of its regions from the recession otherwise experienced so widely during the crisis in Europe. The author then turns to a characterisation of eight European regions, including one in Poland, describing the actions taken and strategies pursued with a view to counteracting the negative effects of the crisis, and building economic resilience to future events of the same kind. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/61192/PDF/WA51_80115_r2016-t89-no4_G-Polonica-Masik.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Geographia Polonica Vol. 89 No. 4 (2016) PY - 2016 IS - 4 EP - 471 KW - economic resilience KW - evolutionary approach KW - agency perspective KW - economic crisis KW - Poland KW - European regions KW - Pomorskie region A1 - Masik, Grzegorz PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 89 CY - Warszawa SP - 457 T1 - Economic resilience: The case of Poland and certain European regions UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/61192 ER - TY - GEN N1 - pp. 37-49 L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/46599/PDF/WA51_63307_r2014-t25_Europa-XXI-Smas.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Europa XXI 25 (2014) PY - 2014 EP - 49 KW - territorial cohesion KW - territorial approaches KW - ESPON A1 - Smas, Lukas A1 - Schmitt, Peter PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 25 CY - Warszawa SP - 37 T1 - Making ESPON knowledge more tangible for detecting regional potentials and challenges: five territorial approaches UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/46599 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - The aim of the work detailed here was to assess the suitability of the conceptual Santa Barbara Unit Hydrograph model for simulating a fl ow hydrograph in urbanised catchments exemplifi ed by that of the Służewiec Stream sub-catchment (A = 14.7 km2) in Warsaw, Poland. The area of the sub-catchment was characterised by a 40% share of impermeable surfaces, a large portion of which are equipped witha stormwater drainage system.The article presents the calculation procedure applied in a computer program developed by the author, which can be used to simulate flows on the basis of the SBUH model. The scope of the work included determination of parameters of the model (tc, Kr), using the iterative method for 13 selected rainfall-runoff events measured in the catchment during the 2006-2008 period. As parameters of the model were determined, no differences between measured and simulated maximal flows were noted, while parameters calculated for the individual analyzed rainfall-runoff events were found to vary markedly. The data obtained were used to devise a formula providing for calculation of the retention coeffi cient for the reservoir (Kr), as well as the time of concentration (tc) based on the coefficient, and calculated in relation to the maximum intensity of effective rainfall. Values for the time of concentration calculated using the formula ranged from 0.417 to 1.291 h, with a mean value of 0.707 h. Mean values for concentrations determined using the iterative method were found to be the same as those obtained through application of the formula described above.The times of concentration calculated using the formula were applied in simulating maximum flows using the SBUH model, with values found to range between 5.609 and 24.385 m3 s–1. The average value for the maximum flow of 10.343 m3 s–1 did not differ much from the average value of measured fl ows (9.847 m3 s–1).Maximum flows calculated using the model were compared with those measured in the fi eld, in this way making possible an assessment of the calculation procedure and the SBUH model. Relative error values established on the basis of these flows ranged from–28.3 to 87.6% (8.9% on average). Relative errors of flow simulations for the 9 eventsdid not exceed 15%. The results obtained confirm the suitability of the SBUH model forsimulating flow hydrographs in the urbanized Służewiecki Stream sub-catchment. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/49080/PDF/WA51_66953_r2014-t86-z3_Przeg-Geogr-Barszcz.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 86 z. 3 (2014) PY - 2014 IS - 3 EP - 391 KW - urbanized catchment KW - rainfall-runoff process KW - maximal flows of hydrographs KW - concentration time KW - SBUH model A1 - Barszcz, Mariusz PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 86 CY - Warszawa SP - 381 T1 - Zastosowanie modelu Santa Barbara Unit Hydrograph do symulacji hydrogramu przepływów w zlewniach zurbanizowanych = The application of the Santa Barbara Unit Hydrograph model to simulate a flow hydrograph in urbanized catchments UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/49080 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 351 pp ; 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/12719/PDF/WA51_22366_r2012-t84-z2_Przeglad-Geogr-Czyz.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 2 (2012) PY - 2012 IS - 2 EP - 236 A1 - Czyż, Teresa PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 84 CY - Warszawa SP - 219 T1 - Poziom rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego Polski w ujęciu subregionalnym = The level of socio-economic development of Poland: a subregional approach UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/12719 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 164 pp ; 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/5496/PDF/Wa51_18291_r2012-t84-z1_Przeglad_Geograficzny-Kozminski.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 1 (2012) PY - 2012 IS - 1 EP - 104 KW - effective sunshine KW - Poland A1 - Koźmiński, Tadeusz PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 84 CY - Warszawa SP - 93 T1 - Początek i koniec oraz długość okresów z usłonecznieniem rzeczywistym >=2, >=4 i >=6 godzin dziennie w Polsce = The beginnings, ends and lengths of periods of effective sunshine >=2, 4 or 6 hours a day in Poland UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/5496 ER - TY - GEN PB - Verlag von G. Hirzel N1 - Scale 1:1 125 000 N1 - 1 map ; 42x85 cm N1 - Prime meridian Ferro N1 - Under the title: Deutsche Volksinseln N1 - Under bottom neat line: Deutsches Archiv für Landes- und Volksforschung 1938 CY - Leipzig PY - 1938 KW - political-administrative maps KW - Czechoslovakia KW - 20th century T1 - Die neuen Grenzen der Tschechoslowakei : nach der deutsch-tschechoslowakischen Vereinbarung vom 20. Nov. 1938, nach der tschechoslowakischen Note an die polnische Regierung vom 1. Nov. 1938 und nach dem deutsch-italienischen Schiedsspruch vom 2. Nov. 1938. UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/13385 ER - TY - GEN PB - [s.n.] PB - (Lit. Art. W. Główczewski) N1 - Scale [ca 1:40 000] N1 - 1 map : col. ; 36x36 cm N1 - On the sheet information about fees table and tickets N1 - On verso: Informator Dyrekcji Tramwajów i Autobusów m. st. Warszawy, ważny od 16 lipca 1939 r. M3 - Image CY - [Warszawa CY - (Warszawa) PY - 1939 KW - street maps KW - Warsaw street maps KW - Warsaw KW - maps of public transport KW - 20th century T1 - Plan sieci tramwajów i autobusów m. st. Warszawy UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/13337 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/23319/PDF/WA51_37616_r2012-t84-z4_Przeg-Geogr-Gwosdz.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 4 (2012) PY - 2012 IS - 4 EP - 507 KW - cities KW - conurbations KW - functional structrure of towns KW - Katowice conurbation KW - Katowice A1 - Gwosdz, Krzysztof (1975– ) A1 - Sobala-Gwosdz, Agnieszka PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 84 CY - Warszawa SP - 483 T1 - Struktura funkcjonalna i powiązania miast konurbacji katowickiej po dwu dekadach restrukturyzacji = Functional structure and linkages between towns and cities of the Katowice Conurbation after two decades of post-socialist transition UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/23319 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/15805/PDF/Wa51_32764_r2012-t84-z3_Przeg-Geogr13.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 3 (2012) PY - 2012 IS - 3 EP - 477 KW - Geography PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 84 CY - Warszawa SP - 475 T1 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 3 (2012), Kronika UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/15805 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/15801/PDF/Wa51_32760_r2012-t84-z3_Przeg-Geogr9.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 3 (2012) PY - 2012 IS - 3 EP - 446 KW - mountains KW - recreational potential KW - bioclimatic conditions of recreation KW - Sudety Mountains A1 - Miszuk, Bartłomiej A1 - Otop, Irena A1 - Owczarek, Małgorzata PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 84 CY - Warszawa SP - 437 T1 - Warunki bioklimatyczne jako czynnik kształtujący potencjał rekreacyjny Sudetów = Bioclimatic conditions as a factor shaping recreational potential of the Sudetic Mountains UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/15801 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/15798/PDF/Wa51_32701_r2012-t84-z3_Przeg-Geogr6.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Przegląd Geograficzny T. 84 z. 3 (2012) PY - 2012 IS - 3 EP - 411 KW - meteorological conditions KW - radon KW - Łódź PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 84 CY - Warszawa SP - 399 T1 - Stężenie promieniotwórcze radonu (Rn-222) w powietrzu w środkowej Polsce na tle warunków meteorologicznych = Radon (Rn-222) level in the air over Central Poland with reference to meteorological conditions UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/15798 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - The vastness of the research on earthworm assemblages in agricultural lands focus on the comparison of agricultural treatments of different intensity. Consequently, spatial complexity of the landscape is less emphasised. Our study addresses this knowledge gap. The field study taken in West Pomeranian Lake District in Poland during four campaigns (spring and autumn) revealed that the mosaic of fields (MF) supported higher earthworm abundance than the similarly managed but homogeneous field (HF). Number and biomass of earthworm individuals both reflect the relationships with electrical conductivity, pH and in some situations also soil organic carbon and soil moisture effectively. We argue that autumn sampling is more preferable for biomonitoring. L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/59332/PDF/WA51_79172_r2016-t89-no3_G-Polonica-Regulska.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Geographia Polonica Vol. 89 No. 3 (2016) PY - 2016 IS - 3 EP - 322 KW - soil properties KW - earthworms KW - landscape structure KW - biological monitoring A1 - Regulska, Edyta A1 - Kołaczkowska, Ewa PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 89 CY - Warszawa SP - 311 T1 - The role of habitat heterogenity in the relationships between soil properties nad earthworm assembleges: a case study in Pomerania (Northern Poland) UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/59332 ER - TY - GEN A2 - Raevskìj, V. A. Oprac. A2 - Kartografičeskoe Zavedenie A. Il'ina (Petersburg) PB - Kartograf. zav. A. Il'ina N1 - Scale [1:2 100 000], (masštab - 50 v. v dûjmě) N1 - 1 map : col. ; 26x31 cm, on sheet 38x51 cm N1 - Place and date of publication according to publisher's address CY - [S. Petersburg] (bolš. Mastersk. d. No 11/13) PY - [ca 1867] KW - historical maps KW - Middle Ages KW - Russia KW - Tver region KW - Yaroslav region KW - Riazan region KW - Vladymir region KW - Nizhni Novogrod region T1 - Karta rèčnago oksko-volžskago četyreugol'nika : priblizitel'no do 1350 goda UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/59394 ER - TY - GEN N1 - 24 cm N2 - The present article1 discusses difficulties in the practical application of spatio-temporal databases to geographical-historical research. Apart from undeniable assets of introducing database tools to historical studies, research practice implies also quite significant difficulties related to the unreliability, incompleteness or imprecision of historical information. These features, along with the subjectivism of historical inferential methods (their susceptibility to interpretation), should be taken into consideration when creating Historical Geographical Information Systems (HGIS). Thus assembled, historical information becomes easily accessible for secondary interpretation (source scheme). The critical scheme of any database, created jointly by historians, engineering ontologists, and data modelling specialists, should account for both the ‘expediency’ and ‘processuality’ of historical phenomena, as well as the complex nature of spatio-temporal objects (the ongoing dispute between endurantists and perdurantists). L1 - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/Content/59017/PDF/WA51_78772_r2016-t89-no3_G-Polonica-Szady.pdf M3 - Text J2 - Geographia Polonica Vol. 89 No. 3 (2016) PY - 2016 IS - 3 EP - 370 KW - historical GIS KW - spatio-temporal databases KW - historical geography A1 - Szady, Bogumił A1 - Szady, Bogumił PB - IGiPZ PAN VL - 89 CY - Warszawa SP - 359 T1 - Spatio-temporal databases as research tool in historical Geography UR - http://www.rcin.org.pl/igipz/dlibra/publication/edition/59017 ER -