Object structure
Title:

The unobvious impact of the First World War on the height of pupils in Cracow schools in 1919–33

Subtitle:

Acta Poloniae Historica. T. 113 (2016) ; Occupation Experiences, 1914–18

Creator:

Ogórek, Bartosz

Contributor:

Górny, Antoni : Tr. ; Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Publisher:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

2016

Description:

p. 171-194 ; Tables included [2] ; Charts included.

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

World War, 1914-1918 - Poland - Cracow ; World War, 1914-1918 - social aspect - Poland ; World War, 1914-1918 - influence ; body size ; anthropometry ; students - anthropometry - Poland

Abstract:

Using data collected during the inter-war period, the article seeks to identify long-term biological effects of food shortages and the increased incidence of contagious diseases during the First World War on a population of pupils of Cracow schools. This goal is achieved through an analysis of the remaining source materials from 1919–33 concerning the height of the population in question. The study found that the impact of the war manifests itself in a lower average height of pupils born in 1915 and in delayed puberty among the cohorts of 1912–15. The article also lists the potential consequences of such drastic long-term effects of the war.

References:

Akbulut-Yuksel Mevlude, ‘Children of War. The Long-Run Effects of Large-Scale Physical Destruction and Warfare on Children’, Journal of Human Resources, xlix, 3 (2014), 634–62.
Barker David J., ‘Fetal growth and adult disease’, BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, xcix, 4 (1992), 275–6.
Barker David J. et al., ‘Growth in utero, blood pressure in childhood and adult life, and mortality from cardiovascular disease’, British Medical Journal, 298 (6673) (1989), 564–7.
Bengtsson Tommy and Lindström Martin, ‘Childhood misery and disease in later life: The effects on mortality in old age of hazards experienced in early life, southern Sweden, 1760–1894’, Population Studies, liv, 3 (2000), 263–77.
Bogdanowicz Jan, ‘Zmiany wzrostu i wagi dzieci polskich w ciągu ostatnich 60 lat’, Polski Tygodnik Lekarski, iii, 17 (1948), 525–31.
Harris Bernard, ‘The demographic impact of the First World War: an anthropometric perspective’, Social History of Medicine, vi, 3 (1993), 343–66.
Howe Paul E. and Schiller Maria, ‘Growth responses of the school child to changes in diet and environmental factors’, Journal of Applied Physiology, v, 2 (1952), 51–61.
Tanner James M., Rozwój w okresie pokwitania (Warszawa, 1963).
Trześniowski Roman, Rozwój fizyczny i sprawność młodzieży polskiej (Warszawa, 1961).

Relation:

Acta Poloniae Historica

Volume:

113

Start page:

171

End page:

194

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article : original article

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

2450-8462

Source:

IH PAN, sygn. A.295/113 Podr. ; IH PAN, sygn. A.296/113 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-ND 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of History PAS

Projects co-financed by:

-

Access:

Open

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